PB-03Locate a fixing point over real structureOn a concrete ceiling, almost any clear spot works, as the slab is solid throughout. On a timber joist ceiling, your fixing must land in the centre of a joist — if the joist doesn't line up where you want the bag, get into the loft or void and fit a timber noggin (50x100mm) between two joists to give yourself a fixing point. A metal furring channel will not hold a punchbag on its own — you need a noggin fixed back to the structure above, or a fixing that reaches through to solid concrete. On lath and plaster, find the joist above the laths first; the fixing must pass through the laths into the joist, never into the laths alone. Dot-and-dab plasterboard is a wall system and isn't used on ceilings, so it doesn't apply here.