WALLS & STRUCTURE

Repair damaged coving

Fix cracked, chipped or loose coving with the right filler, adhesive and support, then blend the repair in invisibly.

CV-01Assess the damage and prepare the roomWork out what you're dealing with: a hairline crack along the wall or ceiling line, a chipped section of the decorative profile, or a whole length that has come loose. Lay dust sheets under the repair area and move or cover furniture. Set up a stable stepladder so you can work comfortably at the height of the coving without overreaching.
1 each · Dust sheet
1 each · Stepladder
CV-02Work out what's behind the wall and ceilingCoving sits where the wall meets the ceiling, so check both surfaces before fixing anything back. Run a stud detector or a small magnet along the area — a magnet grabs onto screw heads over timber studs, but slides more evenly over metal track. Tap the surface: a solid, dull sound is usually brick or block, a hollow drum sound means a stud wall or ceiling void.
1 each · Stud detector
1 each · Small magnet
CV-03Remove loose material and clean the jointScrape away any crumbling plaster, flaking paint or loose adhesive with a filling knife until you reach sound material. Brush out dust and debris from cracks and gaps, then vacuum the area so filler and adhesive can grip properly. Don't fill over anything that still moves when you press it — remove it fully first.
1 each · Filling knife
1 each · Soft brush
CV-04Support and fix a loose section before you drillBefore drilling anything, find your stopcock (usually under the kitchen sink) and check it turns, and know where your consumer unit is. Cables and pipes can run almost anywhere — a detector helps but can miss cables in metal conduit, behind foil-backed plasterboard, or buried deeper than expected. Drill slowly, stop at the first sign of resistance or dust colour changing, and if there's any doubt, isolate the circuit at the consumer unit and turn off the stopcock before cutting into anything that could hold water. To hold a loose section while adhesive cures, fix a temporary support batten into the solid material behind, not just the plasterboard skin: for solid brick or block, drill 6mm, fit a wall plug and use a 40mm screw; for plasterboard on timber studs, drive a 40mm wood screw into the centre of the stud; for plasterboard on metal studs, use a self-drilling metal-stud fixing or a toggle-type hollow-wall anchor, never a plain plug or wood screw, which strips straight through 0.5mm steel; for dot-and-dab, use a fixing long enough to reach the masonry behind, typically 60-75mm; for lath and plaster, avoid screwing in at all — prop from below with a piece of timber and an adjustable prop, as old lath fixings pull out easily. Remove the batten once fully cured and fill the holes. A metal-stud fixing is fine for this light, temporary job, but never rely on one for anything heavy or anything that pulls on the wall — that needs a noggin or a fixing through to the masonry behind.
1 length · Timber batten (20x20mm)
1 each · Adjustable prop or spare timber
1 pack · Wall plugs and screws
2 each · Metal-stud fixing or hollow-wall toggle
CV-05Reattach loose coving with adhesiveApply a bead of coving adhesive along the back edges of the loose section, then press it firmly back into its original position. Hold or prop it in place while the adhesive grabs, usually a few minutes, then leave the temporary support up until it's fully cured per the tube's instructions. Wipe off any excess adhesive straight away with a damp cloth before it skins over.
1 each · Coving adhesive (tube)
1 each · Caulk gun
CV-06Fill cracks, chips and joinsUse a flexible decorators' caulk along the wall-and-ceiling line and any joints between coving lengths, since these move slightly and rigid filler will crack again. Use a multi-purpose filler for chips and holes in the decorative face of the coving itself. Apply in thin layers rather than one thick pass, letting each layer firm up before adding more.
1 tube · Flexible decorators' caulk
1 tub · Multi-purpose filler
CV-07Shape the repair to match the profileSmooth caulk with a wet finger before it skins over, running along the line in one continuous stroke. For filler on a decorative moulded profile, shape it with a small filling knife dipped in water, or press an offcut of matching coving into the wet filler to recreate the pattern. Work quickly, as most fillers start to firm up within 10-15 minutes.
1 each · Damp cloth or sponge
CV-08Leave to cure and lightly sandLeave the repair to dry fully before touching it again, usually 24 hours, though check the specific product for exact timing. Lightly sand any filler with fine abrasive paper (120-180 grit) so it's flush with the surrounding surface. Avoid sanding the coving's original decorative face, as this can dull or damage the moulded detail.
1 sheet · Fine abrasive paper (120-180 grit)
CV-09Prime and paint the repairSpot-prime bare filler with a matt emulsion or a specialist filler primer so it doesn't show through the topcoat. Once dry, paint over the repair with the same paint used on the rest of the coving and ceiling, feathering the edges so the join isn't visible. Use a small brush for the detailed profile and a roller or larger brush for flat runs.
1 tester pot · Filler primer or matt emulsion
1 each · Small paintbrush
CV-10Tidy upRemove dust sheets and shake them out outside. Wipe down tools before the adhesive and filler harden on them, and rinse anything reusable straight away. Dispose of empty tubes, offcuts and used abrasive paper with your household waste.
1 each · Cleaning cloth

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