Put up a curtain pole on a solid brick or block wall

Fit a curtain pole securely to a solid brick or block wall, with the right plugs, screws and drill depths.

AB-01Plan the pole position and gather your kitDecide how high above the window and how far past each side the pole will sit — usually 100-150mm above the frame and 150-200mm past each side, so curtains clear the glass when open. Check your wall is solid brick or block, not a stud wall: tap it and listen. A dull, solid knock means brick or block; a hollow drum sound means a stud wall, which needs a different fixing method. Lay out your pole kit, drill, masonry bit, spirit level, tape measure and pencil before you start.

1 each · Curtain pole kit (pole, brackets, rings, fixings)

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AB-02Mark and level the bracket positionsHold one bracket in position and mark its screw holes with a pencil. Use a spirit level to mark the second bracket at exactly the same height — even a few millimetres out will make the pole look crooked. Double-check both marks are level before you drill anything.

AB-03Check for cables and pipes before drillingCables and pipes can run almost anywhere in a wall, not just in obvious straight lines. Run a detector over each marked spot, but treat it as a guide, not proof — detectors miss cables that are deep, in metal conduit, or outside the usual safe zones. Find your stopcock now (usually under the kitchen sink) and check it turns, so you can shut the water off fast if you hit a pipe. If you're drilling anywhere near a socket, switch or light run, and you have any doubt, isolate that circuit at the consumer unit first.

RULES

KNOW THE RULES

No Building Regulations apply to hanging a curtain pole itself, but any new or altered electrical work near the fixing point falls under Part P — this step is about avoiding hidden cables, not creating new wiring.

AB-04Drill and plug the fixing holesFit a masonry bit to your drill — use hammer action for brick or block, or an SDS bit if the fixing point is near a concrete or steel lintel above the window. Drill each hole 5mm deeper than the screw will go, to leave room for dust and the plug. For a standard curtain pole, use a 6mm bit with a red wall plug for a lighter pole, or an 8mm bit with a brown plug for a heavier one. Push the plug in flush with the wall, then blow or brush out any dust.

4 each · Wall plugs (red or brown, size to suit)

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1 each · Masonry drill bit (6mm or 8mm)

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AB-05Screw the brackets to the wallLine each bracket up with its plugged holes and drive in the screws — typically No. 8 x 50mm for a red plug, or No. 10 x 60mm for a brown plug, adjusting length so at least 35mm goes into solid masonry. Tighten firmly but stop once the bracket sits flat and doesn't wobble; overtightening can crack the plug. Give both brackets a firm downward and outward tug to check they hold before moving on.

4 each · Screws (No. 8 or No. 10, 50-60mm)

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AB-06Fit the pole, rings and curtainsSlide the curtain rings onto the pole before you fit it, if your curtains use rings rather than tabs or eyelets. Rest the pole into the brackets and tighten any retaining screws or clips underneath. Hang the curtains and check they run smoothly along the pole without catching.

AB-07Check, adjust and tidy upOpen and close the curtains a few times to check the pole doesn't sag or twist in the brackets. Wipe down the wall and sill to clear drilling dust, and vacuum the floor below. Keep any leftover screws and plugs in a labelled bag in case you need to adjust the pole later.

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