WINDOWS & BLINDS

Put up a door curtain pole on a lath and plaster wall

Fit a curtain pole above a door safely, checking your wall type and using the right fixing before you drill.

AB-01Plan the pole height and mark your lineDecide where you want the pole — usually 100-150mm above the top of the door frame, so the bracket clears the architrave. Hold the pole box against the wall to check the bracket spacing, then mark the centre point in pencil. Use a spirit level to draw a level line for both brackets, and check the pole overhangs the door opening by at least 150mm on each side so the curtain clears it fully.
1 each · Tape measure
1 each · Pencil
1 each · Spirit level
1 each · Curtain pole and bracket kit
AB-02Find your stopcock and consumer unitBefore you drill anything, find your stopcock (usually under the kitchen sink) and check it turns freely, so you can shut the water off fast if you hit a pipe. Find your consumer unit and work out which switch controls the circuit for this room. A detector helps, but it can miss cables that are deep, in metal conduit, or behind metal-backed board — treat the wall as if something is there until you've proved otherwise.
1 each · Cable and pipe detector
AB-03Work out what's behind the plasterTap along your marked line. A solid, dead thud usually means brick or block. A hollow, slightly springy sound means lath and plaster, plasterboard on studs, or dot-and-dab. Old lath and plaster often has a slight give as the plaster keys move on the wood laths behind it. Run a stud detector or magnet along the line to find timber or metal uprights before you commit to a fixing.
1 each · Stud detector or magnet
AB-04Drill the fixing holesRecheck with your detector directly over each mark, and still drill carefully — detectors miss things, especially through old lath and plaster or a metal stud frame. If you're at all unsure what's behind the wall, isolate the circuit at the consumer unit before you drill, and keep the stopcock in mind in case you hit a pipe. Drill a small pilot hole first: pale wood dust means timber, fine grey swarf means a metal stud, and hard grey dust means brick, block or a solid dab of plaster. Use this to choose your final drill size for the fixing you're using.
1 each · Drill
1 each · Masonry drill bit 6mm
1 each · HSS drill bit 2mm
1 each · Dust sheet
AB-05Fit the right fixing for your wallOn solid brick or block, drill 6mm holes 40mm deep, fit a red wall plug, and drive in a 50mm screw. On lath and plaster, look for a timber upright behind the laths and use a 60-75mm wood screw driven through the lath into it; if you're fixing between laths, use a spring toggle or lath-rated hollow-wall fixing that grips the plaster and lath, rated for at least 5kg per bracket. On plasterboard over timber studs, drive a 40-50mm wood screw into the centre of the stud, never just into the board. On plasterboard over metal studs, use a self-drilling metal-stud fixing or a toggle-type hollow-wall anchor rated for the load — never a plain plastic plug or an ordinary wood screw, which strips straight through 0.5mm steel. On dot-and-dab plasterboard, use a long fixing (75-100mm) that passes through the board and the dab void to grip the masonry behind, checked against your pilot hole depth. A curtain pole is light, but if a metal-stud fixing feels loose or spins, stop and fix into the masonry behind instead, or fit a timber noggin.
1 pack · Red wall plugs 6mm (pack)
1 pack · Screws 50mm (pack)
1 pack · Wood screws 60mm (pack)
4 each · Spring toggle fixings
4 each · Self-drilling metal stud fixings
4 each · Long dot-and-dab fixings
AB-06Fit the brackets and slot in the poleScrew each bracket to the wall using the fixing you've chosen, checking with a spirit level that both are level before fully tightening. Slide the pole through the curtain rings first, then click or screw it into the brackets. Give the pole a firm downward tug before you let go, to check it's properly secure.
AB-07Hang the curtains and check the swingClip or hook the curtains onto the rings, then draw them fully open and closed to check they run smoothly and clear the door handle and frame. Adjust the bracket depth if a curtain catches on the architrave. Stand back and check the pole is level and centred over the door.
AB-08Tidy upVacuum up plaster or masonry dust from the sill and floor, and brush down the wall. Save any leftover fixings in a labelled bag in case you need to adjust the pole later. If you made a spare pilot hole you didn't use, fill it with a dab of filler and give it a light sand once dry.
1 tube · Filler
1 sheet · Fine sandpaper

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